Saatja: "Kents, Liisi" <
[email protected]>
Saaja: "MKM info" <
[email protected]>
Teema: Määruse "Tee ehitusprojektile esitatavad nõuded" tõlgendamine
Kuupäev: 2022-08-10 10:11
Tere!
Palun Majandus- ja Kommunikatsiooniministeeriumi seisukohta määruse „Tee
ehitusprojektile esitatavad nõuded“ (edaspidi määrus) tõlgendamise
küsimuses seoses tee ehitusprojektile esitatavate nõuetega. Nimelt
sätestab määruse § 12 lg 2, et eelprojekti staadiumis seletuskiri sisaldab
kõiki §-des 13 kuni 15 käsitletud osi. Kui mingi osa tee ehitusprojektis
puudub, siis tuleb seletuskirja vastavas osas esitada sellekohane teave.
Määruse § 15 lg 10 p 5 kohaselt esitatakse seletuskirja projektlahenduse
peatüki konstruktsioonide alapeatükis tugevus- ja püsivusarvutused.
Samas jääb määrusest lugedes arusaamatuks, millised konkreetsed tugevus-
ja püsivusarvutused tuleb eelprojekti staadiumis esitada. Seda enam
arusaamatum on määruses viide eelprojekti tugevus- ja püsivusarvutustele
Eesti Standardi EVS 932:2017 „Ehitusprojekt“ valguses, kuivõrd Eesti
Standardi EVS 932:2017 „Ehitusprojekt“ kohaselt eelprojekti staadiumis
arvutusi ei nimetata ja dimensioneerimist ei tehta, st
kandekonstruktsioonide dimensioneerimine tehakse teerajatiste
ehituskonstruktsioonide töös põhiprojekti staadiumis (vt EVS 932:2017
9.3.2, lk 59).
Kohtupraktikas väljakujunenud arvamuse kohaselt lihtsustab standardi
kasutamine töövõtja võimalust tõendada teostatud tööde vastavust nõuetele
ja heale ehitustavale. Kohtupraktikas on asutud seisukohale, et vastavus
keskmisele kvaliteedile tähendab vastavust heale ehitustavale, mida võib
sisustada muu hulgas standardite abil. Kui ehituskvaliteedi tingimustes
kokkulepe puudub ja töövõtja suudab viidata asjakohasele standardile,
mille järgi on töö tehtud, siis võib kohus suure tõenäosusega lugeda tööd
teostatuks keskmise kvaliteediga. See tähendab, et sellisel juhul ei ole
tegemist puudusega ja töövõtjale lepingu rikkumist ette heita ei saa.
Eelnevast tulenevalt palun Majandus- ja Kommunikatsiooniministeeriumi
seisukohta, määruse § 15 lg 10 p 5 sisustamisel, st kas ja kui, siis
millises ulatuses on tee ehitusprojekti eelprojekti staadiumis vaja
vaatamata standardi selgitustele ja eelprojekti eesmärgile esitada siiski
ka tugevus- ja püsivusarvutused.
Lugupidamisega,
Liisi Kents
Vandeadvokaat / Attorney at Law
Advokaadibüroo KPMG Law OÜ
Narva mnt 5, 10117 Tallinn, Estonia
Tel +372 53023716
[email protected]
www.kpmglaw.ee
Advokaadibüroo KPMG Law OÜ is a leading full service business law firm
authorized and regulated by the Estonian Bar Association. KPMG Law
provides innovative legal solutions integrated with Tax Audit and Advisory
on a global basis.
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