Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
Special Representative and Co-ordinator
for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings
Vienna, 23 September 2026
Your Excellency,
Child trafficking remains a persistent global challenge, with one in three victims of trafficking
worldwide being a child. Despite a plethora of commitments and available tools and
instruments, national responses to trafficking in children often miss out on timeliness and
prompt action, continue to be over reliant on criminal investigations and do not lead to durable
solutions in the best interest of the child. Most significantly, addressing child trafficking is
seldom regarded as an integral part of a broader child protection framework, with State child
protection agencies not properly trained and adequately engaged.
To strengthen the capacity of child protection agencies in this regard, the Office of the Special
Representative and Co-ordinator on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings (OSR/CTHB) is
organizing a two-day conference on The Critical Role of State Child Protection Agencies in
Combating Trafficking in Children to be held on 18-19 November 2026, in Vienna, Austria.
To: Ms. Helen MEUMERS
Head of Department of Children and Families,
Ministry of Social Affairs of Estonia
[email protected];
[email protected]
cc: H.E. Ambassador Kaja TAEL
Head of Mission,
Permanent Mission of the Republic of Estonia to the OSCE
[email protected];
[email protected]
cc: Ms. Anu LEPS
Adviser, Ministry of Justice and Digital Affairs of Estonia
National Anti-Trafficking Co-ordinator
[email protected]
The conference will provide an opportunity to discuss ways of how national child protection
systems can be strengthened through integrating a child trafficking response and what
resources and practices are already available to facilitate this transformation, including in
conflict settings amidst the ongoing humanitarian crisis caused by the war against Ukraine. It
will provide an interactive platform for an expert exchange among policy makers, practitioners
and survivor leaders towards identifying further practical measures and steps to make the
OSCE region a safer and child-friendlier space.
We are pleased to invite one English-speaking representatives of your agency to attend the
conference in-person and other colleagues to join online. Please, kindly note that the
conference will be held in blended format with the following interpretation arrangements:
- in the conference room: English language with no interpretation, and
- online: with interpretation into French, German, Italian and Spanish.
The conference’s concept note and draft agenda is attached to this letter for your easy reference.
We would kindly request to share the names of confirmed attendees, particularly in-person,
along with their contact details by 19 October 2026 with my colleague Liliia Egelriede
(
[email protected]). The OSCE OSR/CTHB would appreciate if the costs of the travel
arrangements for in-person participants could be borne by your agency. Should this not be
possible, the OSR/CTHB stands ready to discuss cost-sharing modalities or make the relevant
travel arrangements and cover attendees’ travel-related expenses in line with the OSCE rules
and regulations.
I would like to sincerely thank you for collaborating with my Office on this important matter
and hope that the conference will offer a useful tool to strengthen on-going anti-trafficking
efforts across the OSCE region.
Sincerely,
Kari Johnstone, Ph.D.
OSCE Special Representative and Co-ordinator for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings
Wallner Strasse 6, A-1010 Vienna, Austria
Phone: +43-1-514 36 62 57 Fax: +43-1-514 36 68 53 E-mail:
[email protected]
The Critical Role of State Child Protection Agencies in Combating Trafficking in Children
International conference
18-19 November 2026
Venue: Meeting room Torberg, Steigenberger Hotel Herrenhof, Herrengasse 10, Vienna
The OSCE participating States have paid special attention to the persistent threats of trafficking in children
and ensuring that their anti-trafficking responses embody specific child-friendly procedures from the
moment a presumed child trafficking case is detected.
MC Decision 13/04 reaffirmed the general principles of the best interests of the child, non-discrimination,
survival, participation and development, and provided the framework for all actions concerning children,
recognising the vulnerability of unaccompanied and separated children.
The Addendum to the OSCE Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Human Beings on Addressing the Special
Needs of Child Victims of Trafficking for Protection and Assistance (PC.DEC/685) called for an urgent need
to develop child-specific national co-ordinating and referral mechanisms, which would develop durable
solutions for child victims of trafficking through targeted long-term assistance measures in the best
interest of the child.
Responding to an alarming spread of child sexual exploitation online, as well as recognising the heightened
human trafficking risks for unaccompanied and separated children in mass migration flows, the OSCE
participating States committed to action by adopting the MC Decision 7/17 on Strengthening Efforts to
Combat All forms of Child Trafficking, Including for Sexual Exploitation, as well as Other Forms of Sexual
Exploitation of Children, and the MC Decision 6/18 on Strengthening Efforts to Prevent and Combat Child
Trafficking, Including of Unaccompanied Minors.
To assist the OSCE participating States in implementing the above commitments, the Office of the OSCE
Special Representative and Co-ordinator for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings (OSR/CTHB) has
undertaken a series of actions both at the policy level and through targeted capacity building initiatives
aimed at a closer and more effective engagement of State child protection actors in a national anti-
trafficking response.
The event is conducted in the framework of an Extra-Budgetary Project "Preventing and responding to trafficking in
human beings amid the humanitarian crisis related to the war in Ukraine" implemented with the financial support from
the Governments of Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Liechtenstein, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, UK and US,
in co-operation with the OSCE Support Programme for Ukraine
These, inter alia, include:
- High-level Alliance against Trafficking in Persons conferences in 2017 and 2025 dedicated to
combating trafficking in children
- An occasional paper on CHILD TRAFFICKING AND CHILD PROTECTION: Ensuring that Child
Protection Mechanisms Protect the Rights and Meet the Needs of Child Victims of Human
Trafficking
- A practical guidance on Establishing National Focal Points to Protect Child Victims of Trafficking in
Human Beings
- Strengthening a multi-agency response to child trafficking through international and national
simulation-based training exercises
- Recommendations on human trafficking prevention in the context of the humanitarian crisis
caused by the war against Ukraine and support in their implementation
- Developing a model OSCE e-learning course on combating trafficking in children for child
protection professionals across the OSCE region.
Yet, against this backdrop, and as reiterated by the 25th Alliance against Trafficking in Persons conference,
child trafficking remains a persistent global challenge. Despite a plethora of commitments and available
tools and instruments, national responses to trafficking in children often miss out on timeliness and
prompt action, nuanced interventions, an effective application of gender-sensitive and trauma-informed
approaches and the implementation of the non-punishment principle, continue to be over reliant on
criminal investigations and do not lead to durable solutions in the best interest of the child. Most
significantly, identifying and addressing child trafficking is seldom regarded as an integral part of a broader
child protection framework, with State child protection agencies not properly trained and adequately
engaged. Meanwhile, traffickers are increasingly targeting children for sexual exploitation online and
recruitment for forced criminality.
To address these deficiencies, the conference, primarily conceived for State child protection specialists,
will discuss ways of how national child protection systems can be strengthened through integrating a child
trafficking response and what resources and practices are already available to facilitate this
transformation, including in conflict settings amidst the ongoing humanitarian crisis caused by the war
against Ukraine. It will provide an interactive platform for an expert exchange among policy makers,
practitioners, and survivor leaders to identify further practical measures and steps to make the OSCE
region a safer and child-friendlier space.
Working languages:
- In the conference room: English only; interpretation will not be provided
- Online participation: English, with simultaneous interpretation into French, German, Italian and
Spanish
Draft agenda:
Wednesday, 18 November
9:30 – 11:00 Welcoming remarks
Keynote addresses
11:00 – 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 – 13:00 Session 1 – Enhancing identification of child victims of trafficking in human beings
against new and recurrent challenges
2
This session will discuss the role of State child protection agencies in identifying and
preventing trafficking in children, in co-ordination and with support from other
agencies, with a particular focus on the forms of trafficking in human beings that
disproportionately affect children, including sexual exploitation, forced begging, and
forced criminality. Special attention will be given to addressing the needs of
unaccompanied and separated children displaced due to conflicts, political and
economic instability, natural disasters, and other factors.
13:00 – 14:30 Lunch
14:30 – 16:00 Session 2 – State-led durable solutions for victims of child trafficking
The session will highlight the need to separate the formal identification of child victims
of trafficking from their participation in criminal and legal proceedings as a critical pre-
condition for long-term assistance leading to a durable solution in the best interests of
the child. It will encourage an exchange on pre-requisites for a successful durable
solution and the engagement of State child protection specialists in managing child
trafficking cases in co-ordination with other agencies and designing and overseeing the
implementation of such solutions in a multi-agency setting and within a broader child
protection framework. A part of the exchange will specifically focus on the
implementation of a safe return solution taking into consideration the best interest of
the child and the co-operation between returning countries and countries of origin or
habitual residence.
16:00 – 16:30 Coffee break
16:30 – 17:30 Practical workshop 1: OSCE model e-learning course on combating child trafficking
Thursday, 19 November
10:00 – 10:10 Introduction into Day 2
10:10 – 11:30 Practical workshop 2: Trauma-informed identification of and assistance to child
victims of trafficking in human beings
11:30 – 12:00 Coffee break
12:00 – 13:00 Practical workshop 2: Trauma-informed identification of and assistance to child
victims of trafficking in human beings (Cont.)
13:00 – 13:30 A way forward
3
Saatja: "Tetiana Rudenko" <
[email protected]>
Saaja: "Helen Meumers - SOM" <
[email protected]>, "Info - SOM" <
[email protected]>
Teema: Invitation: Child Protection and THB Conference, 18-19 Nov 2026
Kuupäev: 2026-09-28 14:32
Tähelepanu! Tegemist on välisvõrgust saabunud kirjaga.
Tundmatu saatja korral palume linke ja faile mitte avada.
Dear colleagues,
On behalf of Dr. Kari Johnstone, OSCE Special Representative and
Co-ordinator for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings (SR/CTHB), please,
find attached a letter of invitation as well as a concept note and draft
agenda for the upcoming two-day conference on The Critical Role of State
Child Protection Agencies in Combating Trafficking in Children to be held on
18-19 November 2026, in Vienna, Austria.
Sincerely,
Tetiana
Tetiana Rudenko | Senior Project Officer
Office of Special Representative and Co-ordinator
for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings | <http://www.osce.org/> osce.org
Office: +43 1 514 36 6921| Mobile: +43 664 5446209
<mailto:%7bemail%7d>
[email protected]
<https://twitter.com/osce> @osce | <https://twitter.com/osce_ru> @osce_ru
| <https://www.facebook.com/osce.org> facebook |
<https://www.linkedin.com/company/osce> linkedin |
<https://www.youtube.com/osce> youtube