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IHB File No. S3/0523
S3/0122
CIRCULAR LETTER 32/2016
19 July 2016
SIGNING OF A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN
THE INTERNATIONAL HYDROGRAPHIC ORGANIZATION AND
THE MARITIME ORGANISATION OF WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA
Reference: IHO CL 38/2015 dated 5 June - Proposed Memorandum of Understanding between the
International Hydrographic Organization and the Maritime Organisation of West and
Central Africa
Dear Hydrographer,
1. The Circular Letter at the reference informed IHO Member States of a proposal to sign a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the IHO and the Maritime Organisation of West and
Central Africa (MOWCA) subject to not receiving any adverse comments.
2. The following Member States all responded positively: Belgium, Canada, Chile, Colombia,
Ecuador, France, Ireland, Italy, Nigeria, Spain, Suriname, and United Kingdom. All expressed
support for the proposal with some additional comments reproduced in the Annex together with the
outcome of their review when appropriate.
3. A revised text incorporating the adjustments indicated in the Annex was proposed to the
Secretariat of the MOWCA with a view to signing the MoU at the first subsequent opportunity which
was expected before the end of 2015. Due to a succession of circumstances outside the control of the
two parties, the signature of the agreed revised text could only take place on 15 July 2016 on the
occasion of a visit of the Secretary General of MOWCA to Europe.
4. A copy of the signed MoU is posted on the IHO website at: Home > Letters & Documents >
MOU & Agreements.
On behalf of the Directing Committee
Yours sincerely,
Gilles BESSERO
Director
Annex: Member States’ responses to IHO CL 38/2015 and IHB comments
Annex to
IHO CL 32/2016
MEMBER STATES’ RESPONSES TO IHO CL 38/2015 AND IHB COMMENTS
Proposed Memorandum of Understanding between the International Hydrographic Organization and
the Maritime Organisation of West and Central Africa
Canada
Canada supports the proposed MoU between the IHO and the Maritime Organization of West and
Central Africa (MOWCA).
In Canada’s opinion, it is important for the IHO to continue to engage organizations such as the
MOWCA and to actively encourage all States that have not already done so, to join the IHO. Canada
appreciates the Bureau's efforts in building these relationships.
Chile
We support the signature of a MoU between IHO and MOWCA, as an action to reinforce the need to
increase the priority that hydrography should have in the region of influence of MOWCA. After the
signature of this MoU it will make sense to withdraw the one that was signed in 2006 with
PMAWCA.
As we were invited to review the proposed text, we would like to offer the following comments:
1.- Regional Hydrographic Commissions.
There is no reference at all in the proposed text on the existence of the two RHCs covering the area of
influence of MOWCA - EAtHC and SAIHC, Commissions with which MOWCA should work jointly,
aiming at fulfilling the aim of the MoU.
Both MoUs referred to under paragraph 7 of the Circular Letter makes explicit reference to RHCs.
For example, the Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) indicates:
“The IHO and the SPC, through their respective secretariats and through their relevant subordinate
or associate bodies such as RHCs, shall ……”
It indicates also:
“Encourage all States in the region to join and actively participate in the appropriate Regional
Hydrographic Commission”.
The MoU subscribed with the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) includes the
following paragraph:
“Scope of Activity
The IHO and the OECS, through their respective executing organs, which is the Commission on
the part of the OECS and through the relevant subordinate, or associated bodies such as the Meso
American and Caribbean Sea Hydrographic Commission on the part of the IHO, shall ……. “
So it has been the practice to make reference to the RHCs in the previous texts of the MoUs and we
do not see any reason not to keep such reference in the proposed text. We encourage the IHB to
introduce a paragraph on this important matter, as in fact the RHCs shall be, from the IHO
perspective, a relevant actor in the MoU implementation.
2.- Finances
There is no explicit mention in the proposed text, about the “no financial commitment” for the
organizations, derived from the signature of the MoU. Other MoUs, as for example the one signed
with SPC and the one approved for signature with OECS contain a paragraph that reads:
“Financial Commitment.
It is understood that neither organization can commit the other to any expenditure, save that from
administering their MoU, without the specific written consent of both organizations.
Having been this paragraph a sort of standard paragraph in previous MoUs, we do not see a reason for
having excluded it from the proposed text. We encourage the IHB to introduce this paragraph which
from the IHO perspective, should be an important matter.
After having offered these two comments, we would like to express our support to the initiative of
signing the MoU with MOWCA, provided that the proposed text is duly completed to include
reference to both subjects referred to in the comments.
IHB Comment:
The comments of Chile were duly considered and taken into account through the following additional
provisions:
Article 2: Cooperation:
(…)
- establish appropriate liaison between their relevant subordinate, specialized or associated
organs such as the Eastern Atlantic Hydrographic Commission (EAtHC) on the part of
IHO and the Port Management Association of West and Central Africa (PMAWCA) on the
part of MOWCA;
(…)
Article 8: Benefits, immunities and facilities of the Participants
(…)
Neither Participant can commit the other to any expenditure, save that from administering this
MoU, without the specific written consent of both Participants.
Colombia
Colombia supports the proposed MoU as it contributes to the capacities of the Organization.
Colombia notes the need to review the existing MoU between the IHO and the PMAWCA, taking
account that this association is a specialized organ of the MOWCA.
IHB Comment:
The review of the existing MoU between the IHO and PMAWCA will be considered in liaison with the
Eastern Atlantic Hydrographic Commission.
Ecuador
Ecuador congratulates the IHO for the demonstrated cooperation and will support any action in favour
of the countries in the region.
France
MOWCA will be an essential support for SHOM as leader of project HydroMAOC on developing
hydrographic capacities in the region. This project is naturally implemented in accordance with the
framework defined by the MoU.